Within the dual context of internationalization and modernization，the hot issues of the safeguarding and development of Traditional Art Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2015 include seeking the balance between inheritance and innovation，stimulating the creativity of traditional techniques and skills，and making traditional art works blended into contemporary life. In practice，the keys and difficulties are inheritor education，property rights protection，brand building，and culture-ecology protection of grass-root community. Among them，inheritor education is the top priority. Accordingly，the integration and complementation of traditional apprenticeship and modern education should firstly be impelled，while fully utilizing the educational resources of colleges and universities to advance the quality and efficacy of inheritance education. Secondly，the insiders of traditional art industry should formulate industry standards and consciously make innovation；meanwhile，government is supposed to strengthen supervision，improve laws and regulations. Only in this way will the awareness of property rights protection and brand building be improved comprehensively. Finally，grass-root government agencies need to make the pertinent safeguarding policy for traditional arts with reference to their regional characteristics. Simultaneously，bearer groups ought consciously to raise their passion and enthusiasm of inheritance and creation. In a word，a favorable development of grass-root community cultural ecology could be maintained by various circles of the society. In the new era and the new cultural context，we should let the traditional art return to our daily life and promote the culture-ecology protection and reconstruction of traditional art，although every traditional art bears a long history of memory and profound cultural tradition. Only on this basis will the sustainable development of Traditional Art Intangible Cultural Heritage will come true.