Since 21^st century，China’s economy has maintained a rapid growth pace，and there is a heavy industrialization trend of the industrial structure. The development mode of heavy industrialization is extensive，which leads to high energy consumption and tight supply. Meanwhile，the negative impact of environmental disruption will be enlarged very quickly. Currently，in order to maintain sustainable development，China must solve the conflict between economic development and the restrictions of the resources and environment. Therefore，how to combine low carbonization and China’s industrial structure is the key issue that this article will discuss.