In 2007，the increase of price level influenced the actual growth of consumption market. The contribution of consumption to GDP growth became less than that in 2006. The development of rural market accelerated though the share did not reflect its population proportion. In 2008，China’s optimized structure，prudent monetary policy and flexible fiscal policy will gradually “soft landing” the economy，which had been regarded as “over heated” in 2007. In 2008，the food supply will be elementary balanced，as well as the pork supply. But the price for nonmaterial consumption will perhaps increase；the catering，housing，and their related industries，such as auto，communications，jewelry，leisure，and entertainments will continue to play the essential roles；the propensity to consume of the rural consumers will grow closer to the level of “urbanization”.