2009年,我国城乡居民收入继续保持增长,城镇居民收入增幅加快,农村居民收入增幅有所放缓;与此同时,居民生活水平进一步提高,消费结构得到升级,生活质量不断改善,全面建设小康社会进展顺利;但是也出现了居民消费率(居民消费占GDP比重)和居民平均消费倾向(居民消费支出与收入之比)下降、居民之间消费差距扩大、消费与储蓄和投资的比例失衡等问题。本文针对这些问题提出了相关政策建议。
<<In 2009,income of Chinese urban and rural residents continues rising. The income growth rate of urban residents has increased while that of rural residents has slightly decreased. At the same time,living standards get further improvement,consumption structure upgraded and quality of life keeps improving. The progress of constructing Well-Off society marches forward. Meanwhile,some problems have emerged as well,such as the decline of household consumption rate (the proportion of household consumption to GDP) and average propensity to consume (the percentage of income spent),the widening gap between consumption among residents,and the imbalance between consumption and savings/investment. Policy recommendations are made in this paper in order to resolve these problems.
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