2009年和2010年是金融危机全面袭击全球的两年。本研究通过对39名各种职业类别的北京市民的访谈和方便取样获得的280份问卷,记录了他们对金融危机的感受、判断和应对策略,并分析了应对金融危机的归因、预期、辩证思维方式等社会心理资源及其有限性。研究发现,民众对金融危机的反应和应对受到社会结构的影响,因此,调整个体与市场的关系,也必须同时调整个体与政府、社会、市场四者的相互关系。
<<Since 2009,the global financial crisis attacked all over the world. We interviewed 39 adults in Beijing who belong to different occupational groups and collected 280 questionnaires in a survey. Through these ways,we tried to record their perceptions,judgments,and coping strategies on the financial crisis,and analyse their expectations,dialectical thinking way and other social psychological resources for dealing with the crisis. The research finds that the perspective of social structure is very important when the data were analyzed,and to adjust the relationship between the individual and the market,we must also adjust the relationships between individual and the government,society,and the markets.
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