This thesis employs the research method of quantification to interpret the content and the routes of the new model of the economic development of Kazakhstan and analyze the internal and external factors threatening its economic security with the economic environment faced by Kazakhstan as studying perspective, based on the summary of the national developing model and its main characteristics in the wake of the independence of Kazakhstan, and in light of its goals of national development. It argues that the developing model of Kazakhstan closely revolves around the concepts of rebuilding a modern state centered on national security, reconstructing the awareness of citizenry and maintaining harmonious relations among different ethnic and religious groups based on modernized social ideas rather than nationalism, and including policies of social fairness into the market economy towards the realization of the goals of economic growth. <<