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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    国际可再生能源市场形势分析

    摘要

    可再生能源的开发利用对于人类社会的可持续发展,以及解决目前的资源短缺、环保、气候、生态等问题都具有非常重要的意义。根据欧洲联合研究中心(JRC)的预测,可再生能源在全球能源供应的比重有望在2030年达到30%以上,2040年达到50%以上,2100年达到80%以上,基本上完成对传统化石能源的替代。在全球可再生能源贸易中,为了有效保护本国新能源产业免受国际竞争冲击,不少国家往往采取贸易保护主义,使得贸易纠纷在世界范围内此起彼伏。目前,中国已经超过美国,成为世界最大的可再生能源投资国,但依然面临资金短缺、投融资渠道不畅两大短板。在海外并购过程中,我国新能源企业由于“走出去”时间较短,国际化水平不高,所面临的投资风险较高,需要防范、管控风险。 <<
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    Abstract

    Development and utilization of the new renewable energy have great significances to the sustainable development of human society, as well as to the current shortage of resources, environmental, climatic, ecological and other issues. According to the European Joint Research Centre (JRC) who predicted that the new renewable energy in the global energy expected supply by 2030 would reach 30% and even more, and it would go to 50% by 2040. It is also expected the proportion may go up to more than 80% in 2100 when the target of replacing the traditional fossil energy would have been basically completed. With the purposes of effectively protecting their own new energy industries from international competitions, many countries tend to adopt trade protectionism in the global trade of new renewable energy, which lead frequent trade disputes. At present, China has surpassed the U.S. and became the world's largest renewable energy investor, but China is still facing two shortcomings: shortage of funds, weaknesses in investment and financing channels. Therefore, in the process of overseas mergers and acquisitions, China's new energy companies are still sort of suffering from low level of internationalization, high investment risks because it was comparatively short for them entering the international market. And all of these require Chinese enterprises to prevent and control risks. <<
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    作者简介
    董彦:中国社会科学院研究生院亚太系世界能源专业博士生
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