中东能源在世界油气市场上保持的优势地位决定了中东油气出口国的能源政策对世界市场有着重要的影响。面对“阿拉伯之春”、伊核问题及地区安全问题等地缘政治因素及国际油价的波动的影响,欧佩克成员国中的中东油气出口国运用市场战略维护本国利益,并积极发展新能源及天然气产业,促进经济的可持续发展。中国未来从中东进口油气仍将面临地区国家局势动荡的风险。
<<The energy policy of Middle Eastern countries has heavy influence on world’s oil and gas market,because these countries maintain the dominant position in this market.While facing geographical and political issues like the Arab Spring and Iranian Nuclear Issue and the fluctuation in world oil price,Middle Eastern oil exporting countries,which are members of OPEC,use appropriate market strategy to safeguard their own interest,promote new energy and natural gas industry and establish a mechanism to promote sustainable socioeconomic development.As a result,China should apply positive coping strategy to confront the unstable situation in Middle Eastern countries while exporting oil and gas from this area.
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