社会性别预算重点关注预算过程中的性别敏感因素,考察预算政策对男女两性的不同影响,以减少对妇女及其他弱势群体的歧视。在社会性别预算的焦作试验中,面临着长期与短期改革成效的协调、公共政策与性别预算的整合、地区间横向推广等挑战。社会性别预算在中国的推广应采取预算实体与预算程序并重的“双轮驱动”模式,需要完成制度规则与运行模式的“顶层设计”。
<<Gender-sensitive budgeting pays special attention to the gender-sensitive factors during the budgeting process and different impacts of the budget on men and women so as to reduce discrimination against women and other vulnerable groups. During the Jiaozuo experiments of gender budgeting,there were challenges in areas of long-term and short-term coordination of outcomes the experiments,the integration of public policy and gender budgeting,and the promotion of the experiments across regions. The experiments show that gender budgeting in China should drive on“double-wheels”with respect to the actual budget and the budgeting process and proceed with design from top of both the institutional rules and the operational mode.
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