The research analyzes the present situation of our public sports service by methods of questionnaire survey，mathematical statistics.The rearch emphatically analyzes the general characteristics of the residents participating in the physical exercise，the overall status of public sports service satisfaction，China’s urban and rural public sports service feature and regional feature.The study shows that in our country the resident’s satisfaction of public sports service is not high，there are significant differences between urban and rural public sports service，the development of the public sports service is in an unbalanced state of development.