近年来,东亚地区依照与政府关系的不同呈阶梯状态分布的市民运动,按其主要功能可划分为提供公共产品、监督政府和反抗政府三种类型,分别起源于“政府失灵”和“市场失灵”、政治民主程度和政府廉洁程度的不足,以及现代民主制度的缺位并由此带来的一系列经济与社会问题。未来东亚的市民运动将更加富有自主性,趋于理性与克制,与政府的关系日趋协调。
<<Recent civil movements in East Asia develop in a ladder style according to their different relations with the government. The civil movements in East Asia can be classified into three types according to their major function:public goods provider,government supervisor and government resister,respectively resulting from “government inefficiency”and “market inefficiency”,low level of democracy in politics and of government probity,lack of modern democratic system and a series of socio-economic problems. The future civil movements in East Asia will possibly be more uninfluenced,rational and self-controlled. A gradual coordination with the government can also be expected.
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