The social court is produced under the background of building harmonious society and multiple dispute resolution mechanism.Henan court to adhere to the basic principles of the leadership of the Party committee and government support，through the establishment of a sound social court system，linking normative social court and related organization coordination mechanism.Henan court initiates social court which has been launched within the scope of whole province.It’s a bold exploration to construct alternative dispute resolution mechanism of people’s court in the new period.The social court reflects the objective knowledge of court for judicial action，and active support from social forces to participate in the dispute.