2007年拉美国家对外关系有很大调整。拉美左派政府、特别是激进左派政府上台执政给美拉关系带来许多不确定因素。布什政府采取一系列措施改善与拉美国家的关系。拉美国家政府、特别是拉美左派政府在地区合作方面的意愿有所增强,但由于拉美国家在政治、经济和对外战略选择上的差异性较大,拉美国家间出现了一些矛盾和摩擦,地区一体化合作呈分化走势,目标差异越来越大,且缺乏实质性进展。拉美国家继续发展与欧洲、中东、亚太和非洲的多元化对外关系,并取得积极进展。其中,欧盟、西班牙、俄罗斯、伊朗、印度和中国与拉美国家的关系值得关注。此外,巴西、委内瑞拉、古巴等拉美国家积极发展与非洲国家的关系。
<<Latin American countries adjusted their foreign policies in 2007.The left-wing governments,particularly those of the radical left,made the U.S.-Latin American relations more uncertain.The Bush administration designed policies to improve its relations with Latin America.Latin American nations,including those under the leadership of the left,have exhibited rising willingness to strengthen regional cooperation.However,due to their different national interests and varied external strategies,Latin American countries have witnessed disputes and frictions among themselves,leading to fragmentation and a lack of progress in regional integration. The region continues to further develop relations with Europe,the Middle East,Asia-Pacific and Africa,particularly with such countries as Spain,Russia,Iran,India and China.
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