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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    缅甸政治改革与中缅关系

    摘要

    2011年3月缅甸新政府组成,完成了国家的权力交接。新政府成立后随即开始政治改革:释放反对派领袖昂山素季;放松对其的人身限制;分批大规模释放政治犯;取消对境外媒体的限制;放宽并最终取消出版审查;修改政党登记法并准许昂山素季领导的全国民主联盟重新注册参加补缺选举。缅甸政治改革不仅是缅甸自身发展需要,也是国际和地区形势变化的自然结果。在政治改革的大背景下,缅甸对外交政策做出相应调整,向美国为首的西方国家靠拢。但中国在地缘政治、边境与能源安全等方面对缅甸的重要战略意义并未因缅甸对外关系的调整有任何实质性的改变,同时中国自身在缅甸已存在着重大经济利益,也不会轻易放弃缅甸,中缅两国对彼此的战略需求将长期存在。 <<
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    Abstract

    Myanmar's new government was formed and the transfer of power was completed in March 2011.Immediately after its formation, the new government began to implement political reform. The opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and many other political prisoners were released, the restrictions on her were relaxed, the restriction on foreign media were lifted, and censorship on the media was relaxed and eventually canceled. Party registration law was modified and NLD was finally allowed to register to compete in the by-election. The political reform in Myanmar is not only necessaryfor Myanmar's own derelopment, but also the natural result of the international and regional changes. In the context of political reform, Myanmar began to adjust its foreign policy and moved closer to US and Western countries feek. China's importance in geopolitics, energy and border security to Myanmar has not any substantive changes. At the same time, China has its own significant economic interests in Myanmar and China will not give up Myanmar easily. China and Myanmar's mutual strategic needs will exist for a long time. <<
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    作者简介
    杜继锋:中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院副研究员。研究方向: 国际政治、东南亚政治、国别研究
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