以法人相互持股、主银行制、终身雇佣制为主要特征的日本公司治理一直被视为企业竞争优势的主要制度来源。但从20世纪90年代开始,伴随着一系列国际、国内环境条件的改变,日本企业的竞争力有所下降,也引发了公司治理改革。改革后的公司治理制度融合了市场竞争和组织协调的双重优势,支持日本企业培育新的竞争力。
<<The primary origin of the competitive advantage for Japanese enterprises has been considered to be mainly characterized by mutually holding of shares,main bank system,permanent employment and annual meritorious services.However,since 1990s,along with series changes of the ambient environment,the competitiveness of Japanese enterprises has been down turned,which generated reforms of corporate governance.The reformed corporate governance system has been fused with the double advantage of market competitiveness and harmonized organization,which support Japanese enterprises to bring up new competitive forces.
<<| Keywords: | Enterprises’ Competitive AdvantageReforms of Corporate GovernanceBalance of Corporate Governance |