The rural elderly women in Anhui province are facing the survival，poor health，lack of resources and many other problems.These problems are not the rural elderly women naturally have，but the construction of social gender system. In order to solve the problems of rural women in Anhui Province，We should start from the following several aspects：first，enhance the service function of the village committee，and connecting with the construction of anhui rural service center，set up specialized social work service center；Second，with the help of college student village official plans to cultivate talents of social work；third，cultivate the concept of social work interven in rural elderly women problem.