As Abe regime has certain stability，the third arrow of Abenomics that is applied to long-or-mid-term structural reform is becoming focus. From the point of reality performance，the third arrow of Abenomics has been sent out，but because the time is short，it is hard to judge the effects. However，the difficulty of its realization is considerable according to its main quantitative goals. From the point of historical basis，since the beginning of the 21st century Japan’s each cabinet has made the growth strategy upon the influence of the economic plan and structural reform thought. From the LDP regime pays attention to the side of supply to the DPJ regime attaches great importance to the side of demand，the growth strategies have presented both historical logic connection and distinct characteristics of the times. The inheritance and uniqueness have been fully embodied in growth strategy of new Abe regime.