自金融危机爆发后,世界许多国家都发生了抗议和骚乱事件。从总体看,这一轮抗议和骚乱浪潮分布广泛、规模大、暴力冲突事件频发,呈现此起彼伏、遥相呼应之势。各国发生抗议和骚乱的起因不同,但金融危机对社会和政治矛盾的激化无疑起了催化剂的作用。生活水平和福利待遇的下降、失业、种族和民族矛盾、腐败现象以及党派斗争都是引发抗议和骚乱的主要因素。虽然这些抗议和骚乱最终得到平息,但因为发生在金融危机这一特殊时期,如果处理不当,有演变为更严重动乱的可能,因而引起了各国政府和相关部门的高度警惕。如何防范抗议和骚乱的扩大与升级也成为各国政府和国际社会共同关注的一个问题。
<<With the outbreak of the financial crisis,protests and riots have spread in many countries.As a powerful catalyst,the financial crisis led to social and political contradictions,which intensified and triggered protests and riots.In times of financial crisis,the decline of living standard,welfare cuts,rising unemployment,racial and ethnic tensions,corruption and partisan struggles were the major causes for the protests and riots.Although the protests and riots eventually subsided,the governments and international community were still on high alert because in times of financial crisis the protests and riots would possibly evolve into more serious social and political unrest if not properly handled.Therefore,how to deal with the riots and protests and prevent them from getting out of control has become a common concern for the international community.
<<Keywords: | The financial crisisprotestriots |