全球经济危机对世界政党政治的影响巨大,有的执政党应对不力,导致政权易位。有的执政党反危机措施得当,执政地位更加巩固。金融危机没有帮上欧洲左翼的忙,拉美左翼获得了更大的发展空间,一些国家的共产党力量略有发展,极端势力在一些国家影响力有所扩大。各类政党深刻反思危机产生的原因和影响,认为新自由主义是危机产生的根源,危机将加速世界从单极向多极格局转轨的进程,发展模式之争也将更为激烈,“中国模式”受到更多关注。着眼于后危机时代,许多国家的执政党积极调整国家发展战略,以便占据未来发展的制高点。中国应坚持开放心态,注意吸取外国不同发展模式的经验教训,不断发展和完善中国特色社会主义。
<<The global economic crisis has a strong impact on world party politics. Some ruling parties lost power due to the lack of effective responses while others consolidated their positions by taking proper anti-crisis measures;the European left-wings failed to seize the opportunities in the crisis while the Latin American left-wings gained greater development space;some communist parties and extremist forces both achieved modest development and influences. The various political parties have deeply reflected the causes and effects of the crisis. They argued that neo-liberalism was the root of the crisis and the crisis would accelerate the world’s transformation from a unipolar to a multipolar structure;that the debate on development mode would be more intense than ever with the “Chinese Mode” subjected to more attention. In the post-crisis era,the ruling parties in many countries have actively adjusted their national development strategies in order to occupy the high ground for future development. China should keep an open mind,learn from foreign lessons and experiences of different development modes,and constantly develop and improve socialism with Chinese characteristics.
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