随着21世纪进入第二个10年,世界格局和国际力量的对比都在发生深刻的变化,新兴发展中国家之间的合作也出现了蓬勃发展之势。和亚非两大陆自1955年万隆会议以来建立在反帝、反殖和反霸基础上的团结合作相比,非洲与亚洲国家在经济全球化时代的新一轮重新接近和战略合作则是以经济发展的互利共赢为基石,以提升发展中国家在世界政治经济格局中的整体权重为目标。从“金砖四国”到“金砖国家”的变化即真实揭示了这一发展的趋势及本质。另外,随着20国集团逐渐取代8国集团成为全球经济治理的新平台,非洲国家越来越倚重中国、印度等亚洲新兴国家的帮助来抗击金融危机的冲击,实现非洲大陆的经济发展。而中、印这两个世界人口大国和最大的发展中国家与非洲的热情“拥抱”对于加强亚非两大洲的团结,对于推动南南合作都有着巨大的历史性意义。
<<With the entering of the second decade of 21st century,international setup and the power balance of the main players have experiencing tremendous change and readjustment.The cooperation between the developing countries has also been developing vigorously.Comparing with the unity and cooperation based on anti-imperialism and anti-colonialism since the Bandung Conference in 1955,the new round of re-approach and strategic cooperation between Asia and Africa in the era of globalization is based on mutual benefial for economic development and aims for improving the leverage power of the developing countries as a whole in the world stage.The change from BRIC to BRICS has vividly promulgated the developing trend and the nature.Moreover,with the transition from G8 to G20 serving as the new platform for global economic governance,African countries will rely on Asian countries more and more,particularly China and India,to help Africa for fighting the negative impact of the financial crisis on Africa.Being the two most populous countries and fast developing countries in the world,the engagement and embrace of China and India with Africa will certainly strengthen the unity of Asia and Africa and will also have very important historic meaning for pushing forward the South-South cooperation.
<<Keywords: | AsiaAfricaApproachstrategic cooperation |