城市绿地建设是城市生态环境系统的有效承载者,在城市生态环境中占不可替代的地位。目前,我国城市居住人口不断增长,城市生态压力急剧提升,如何在有限的城市空间中合理进行空间结构的布局,如何充分发挥城市绿地综合功能成为当今社会的一项重点研究课题。本文以中国城市绿地应用现状为突破口,分析了我国城市绿地的物种类型、应用频度及绿地种类,并以北京市城市绿地现状为特例进行了深入的研究,从植物种植情况、绿地基本特征、绿地景观格局等方面寻找北京城市绿地建设存在的相关问题。
<<Construction of urban green space is an effective carrier of urban ecological environment system,and has an irreplaceable position in the urban ecological environment. At present,the urban resident population continues to grow,and urban ecological pressure intensifies rapidly. How to arrange the space structure reasonably in limited urban space,and how to give full play to the comprehensive function of urban green space is becoming a key research topic in today’s society. On the basis of current situation of green space application in China,the article analyzed types of species,application frequency especially for Beijing’s situation. And then,the author had a research on improving to China’s urban green landscape optimization model based on finding out problems of green space construction in Beijing.
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