北京机动车保有量迅速增长,截至2012年底,北京市机动车保有量达到520万辆,现有的道路资源难以承受由此带来的交通压力。交通拥堵不但造成乘客的时间浪费,还造成额外的能源消耗进而给城市环境带来污染。公共交通是一种有效利用道路资源、环境友好的交通方式。香港是世界上著名的地少人多的城市,通过大力发展公共交通使得其城市交通安全畅通、井然有序。本文旨在总结香港在公共交通系统发展中的先进经验,结合北京市交通建设的实际情况,提出香港公共交通发展对北京市的启示。
<<With the rapid growth of motor vehicles in Beijing,as of the end of 2012,the volume of motor vehicle reached 5200000 . The existing city road resources are difficult to bear the pressure of traffic. Traffic congestion not only waste time of traffic participants,also caused the extra energy consumption and polluting. Public transport is one of the effective use of road resources,environmentally friendly mode of transport. HongKong is the world famous land scarce city,the urban transport remains orderly,safe and smooth governance through the development of public transport. This paper aims to summarize the advanced experience in the development of public traffic system of Hong Kong. Finally,elightenment to Beijing is proposed in the development of Hong Kong public transport combined with the actual situation of the Beijing city.
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