Rising urban competitiveness of the main support factor is the talent competition. Therefore，the future city competitiveness index and the decisive factor of urban competitiveness is the importance of city of talent competition. In essence，the talent competition is the competition of talent ecological environment. Good urban resources ecological environment on the urban talent agglomeration，cultivation，use and give full play to the efficiency of talents have a vital role.In this paper，starting from the related concept of city ecological environment of talent resources，raises the relevant theoretical basis，and through analyzing the influence factors of talent resources ecological environment，the author put forward the strategy of the construction of the ecological environment of talent resources are suggested.