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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    中国电影产业国际竞争力评价研究

    摘要

    尽管近年来我国的电影产业飞速发展,但由于其产业化改革滞后,受文化折扣等因素的影响,我国电影产业的国际竞争力还很薄弱,因此提升我国电影产业竞争力迫在眉睫。首先,本研究在分析电影产业竞争过程和竞争结果的基础上,建构了由外显竞争力、基础竞争力和创新竞争力三大类变量构成的电影产业国际竞争力评价理论模型,以更加全面、客观地反映电影产业的经济效益与社会效益的双重属性。其次,通过层次分析法确定权重,建立了电影产业国际竞争力评价指标体系,进而运用其计算出40个国家(地区)电影产业国际竞争力评价结果。再次,通过对评价结果的进一步聚类分析与相关分析,将全球40个国家(地区)电影产业按照其竞争力水平划分为五大阵营。最后,根据电影产业国际竞争力评价结果,对我国电影产业在全球所处的位置进行了全景式分析。结果显示:我国在电影产业国际竞争中存在着外显竞争力薄弱、基础竞争力喜忧参半和创新竞争力有待提高的问题。针对我国电影产业国际竞争力发展的现状,研究者提出了提升我国电影产业国际竞争力的三大战略路径、五大策略体系和三大政策体系。 <<
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    Abstract

    In recent years, China’s film industry is showing a rapid growth.However, due to the insufficiency of film industrial reform and the cultural discount,the international competitiveness of China’s film industry is still very weak.Therefore, it is urgent to enhance the competitiveness of China’s film industry. The innovation of this paper is mainly reflected in: firstly,by taking full account of the competition process and outcome,the author builds a theoretical model of international competitiveness of the film industry, which includes basic competitiveness, external competitiveness and innovation competitiveness. This theoretical model comprehensively objectively depicts the dual properties of the film industry. Secondly, it builds the evaluation index system of the international competitiveness of the film industry, selects 40 countries as the objects of the research, and determines the weights by using AHP to finally get the results of the evaluation. Furthermore, the paper analyzes the evaluation results statistically, using cluster analysis and correlation analysis to divide the 40 countries into five levels according to their level of competitiveness. Lastly, by using the results of the evaluation, an analysis is taken panoramically regarding the position of China’s film industry in the world. The result shows the problems of China’s film industry : its external competitiveness is still weak, its basic competitiveness is a mixed story, and its innovation competitiveness should be enhanced immediately. According to status quo of the international competitiveness of China’s film industry, the paper proposes three strategic paths, five strategy systems and three policy systems. <<
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    作者简介
    杨柳:杨柳,上海交通大学媒体与设计学院工商管理学媒介管理专业博士,中国传媒大学传播研究院传播学博士后流动站博士后。研究方向:媒介经济与管理,电影产业研究。近五年来先后主持及参与科研项目6项,独立主持上海交通大学985三期研究生创新项目1项,参与包括国家社科重大项目在内的项目5项;发表《基于层次分析法电影产品创新性评价》,英文论文Wisdom of crowd:how an individual can make better decision by aggregating multiple guesses(被ISTP收录)等论文5篇。论文《艺术教育跨学科教学平台建设的理论与实践探索》(第三作者)获教育部全国高校艺术教育科研论文三等奖、上海市高校艺术教育科研论文一等奖,参与课题《推进上海文化大繁荣与民主法治建设关系研究》获上海市人大常委会课题研究成果二等奖。
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