本文通过对广州在2009年版《中国城市竞争力报告No。7》中各要素项目的竞争力排名状况进行梳理和评析,认为广州城市竞争力具有以下主要特点:硬件竞争力强,软件竞争力弱;经济竞争力强,社会发展竞争力弱;宏观经济竞争力强,微观经济竞争力弱;基础性要素竞争力强,创新性要素竞争力弱。本文指出未来广州城市竞争力的提升需把握以下几个着力点:强化核心优势,摆脱与珠三角城市产业的同质竞争;深耕自主创新,形成产业结构转型升级的强力支撑;打造城市品牌,提高城市无形资本竞争力;优化空间形象,提高城市环境美誉度和宜居性;力拓市场平台,提高广州经济控制力和辐射力;深化区域合作,提高广州区域依托力和对外辐射力。
<<Based on the analysis of all elements competitiveness rankings upon Guangzhou in China’s Cities Competiveness Report 2009,this paper finds that the competiveness of Guangzhou owns the following features:strong in hardware,but weak in software;strong in economy but weak in social development;strong in macro economy but weak in micro economy;strong in fundamental factors but weak in innovative factors.We underscore that in the future Guangzhou should focus on the followings to improve its competiveness:strengthen the core advantage and free from horizontal competition;strive for indigenous innovation and forming strong support for industry structure transforming and upgrading;create city brand and improve the invisible capital competiveness;optimize spatial image and improve the environment status and inhabitability;expand the market share and make Guangzhou’s ability of economic control and diffusion stronger and wider;deepen regional cooperation and promote Guangzhou’s ability of economic agglomeration and radiation.
<<