Nansha New Zone has unique resources advantages such as deepwater port, next to Hong Kong, Macau and deep land of Pearl river delta, which enable it to be a global port economy zone and a breakthrough for strategic development. Tax is an important method of economy control and a significant indicator of business environment; therefore it is a meaningful subject to analyze how to promote the economic development by giving tax a full play. This article deals with the tax collection issues in Nansha New Zone International Port, and refers relevant international experience with Nansha New Zone Development Plans, and then gives proper advice for the strategic development of Nansha New Zone from the tax collection effects Point of view. <<