From 10 Dec. 2012 on，the Séléka rebel coalition in Central African Republic （CAR） launched its attacks claiming President Bozizé not abiding by the peace process. After Bozizé’s exile，political development in CAR enters into a new phase. The root of turmoil in CAR lies in the stagnation of domestic political reconciliation process. It also has connection with Bozizé government’s failure in having confidence and support of its neighboring countries and the international community. The turmoil caused political instability in a short time in CAR，worsened the humanitarian crisis，affected economic development，and will exert negative influence upon regional stability. China’s overseas interests and consular protection capacity will stand tests again. The future political development in CAR depends on the extent of reconciliation among various domestic political forces and that of international intervention.