This report provides a comprehensive analysis of listed commercial banks in their profitability，capital，asset quality and liquidity. In general，the listed commercial banks stll made a progress in the overall performance. Benefitting from the use of debt financing instruments，listed commercial banks’ capital adequacy ratio increased，but with the expansion of business scale，the increase of risk assets on bank capital has been consumed. Due to the rapid growth of the main business and the compression of operating costs，the profitability of listed banks Made a significant progress. With the improve of asset qualit，the impact of the financial crisis on the real economy appears，and the credit risks which listed banks faced increased. At the same time，the adverse impact on the asset quality of listed banks caused by the decline in real economy prices are increasing and potential risks are still remains.