2008年中国的公益诉讼得到了很大发展。以往挑战政府机关、企业不合理实践的公益诉讼案件仍层出不穷,新的公益诉讼类型也不断涌现。2008年《就业促进法》、《政府信息公开条例》和《反垄断法》的正式实施,极大地促进了反就业歧视、信息公开和反垄断领域的公益诉讼。公民在通过公益诉讼推动这些法律的实施方面表现出了很大的主动性和积极性。在2008年的公益诉讼中,公益律师和公益法律援助组织仍然发挥了主导性的作用。
<<Much progress had been made in the field of public interest litigation in China in 2008.While traditional public interest litigation cases challenging the malpractice of government organs and enterprises were still abundant,new types of public interest litigation cases were emerging. Three important laws,the Employment Promotion Law,the Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information and the Anti-monopoly Law,took effect in 2008,which had greatly facilitated the public interest litigation in these areas. Chinese citizens actively took the initiative to promote the implementation of these laws through public interest litigation while the pro bono lawyers and public interest legal aid organizations still played a leading role in public interest litigation in 2008.
<<Keywords: | Disclosure of Government Informationanti-discriminationPublic interest litigationanti-monopoly |