土地制度改革是中国革命与发展的基石,是中国现代化发展的起点和重点。中国共产党所领导的新民主主义革命和社会主义建设与发展,在一定程度上说就是一场围绕土地进行的社会经济制度变革也即土地制度改革。中国共产党将中国革命与发展问题与土地的分配、利用与开发紧密相结合,通过土地革命实现人民真正地当家做主,通过农村土地产权制度改革满足农民的生活需要,城市土地市场化的制度改革加快了城市化进程,通过建立城乡统一的土地市场体系完成未来的城乡统筹协调发展长远目标。因此,中国土地制度改革顺应了人民群众使用、开发、交易土地的巨大需求,形成了以土地改革、开发与利用来带动经济社会可持续发展的中国模式。
<<Land reform was the cornerstone of China’s revolution,has been the booster of China’s development,and was the starting point and is the focus of China’s Modernization. In some ways,the New-Democratic Revolution led by the CPC was a process of land reform,for its economic transformation revolved around land problems. So is the socialist construction and development. As the revolution,the CPC also closely combines China’s development with the distribution,utilization and development of land. The Agrarian Revolution shifted the ownership of land to the people,changes in the rural land institution of property rights meet farmers’ needs,marketization of urban land speeds up the process of urbanization,and the establishment of a unified land market is to complete the long-term goal of coordinated development of urban and rural. China’s land reform has formed its own characteristics.
<<Keywords: | Land ReformLand SystemLand policies |