2009年总统大选和国会选举顺利进行,执政党广泛阵线总统候选人何塞·穆希卡获胜。尽管受国际金融危机和持续干旱的不利影响,2009年乌拉圭却是拉美地区能保持经济增长的为数不多的国家之一。实施扩张性的财政政策,交通和能源产业成为基础设施建设投资的重点领域。实施紧缩性的货币政策,以保持物价稳定。失业率变化不大,经济危机对城市就业并未产生很大影响。然而,乌拉圭与南共市其他成员国关系的发展并不顺利,在推动一体化的议题上存在分歧。
<<Legislative and presidential elections were carried out smoothly in 2009. Candidate of the ruling party the Ample Front (el Frente Amplio) Jose Mojica won the presidency. Despite of the negative impacts of international financial crisis and lingering drought,Uruguay became one of few Latin American countries who managed to keep economic growth. Expansive fiscal policies focused on investment in infrastructure,transportation and energy sectors together with contractive monetary policies aimed at stabilizing prices were under way. Employment rate show little change as urban employment was not affected significantly by the economic crisis. Uruguay’s relationship with other Mercosur member countries did not develop as well as expected because of their disputes on advancing the integration.
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