Beijing is the center of Chinese publishing industry and plays a significant role in the publishing industry across China. In 2005-2006，the reform and development of the capital’s publishing industry is speeded up. Experiments in substituting managerial system of enterprises for the former system of institutions come off all right. Foreign investment and the private book industries have come into the market in China and are beginning to take shape now. Beijing publishing industry is an important part of capital cultural creative industry. The reform of management system and the development of the private book industry should be going on.