法国是与非洲传统关系最为密切的西方大国,是非洲最主要的发展援助出资国和投资国之一。冷战结束后,历届法国政府都根据形势对对非洲政策做出过一定的调整。奥朗德入主爱丽舍宫后,法国更加积极主动地发展对非关系,加大了对非洲重大和热点问题的干预力度,在经贸领域更加积极主动地开拓非洲市场,同时加强了同非洲地区重要国家、域外大国和国际组织的合作。法国对非政策的发展演变体现了对非洲的重视程度显著回升和现实主义色彩逐渐加重两个趋势。在可预见的将来,法国将继续以进取和务实的态度推进法非关系,出现新的重大调整变化的可能性较小。
<<Comparing with the other Western powers,France has maintained the closest traditional relations with Africa and is one of the most important development assistance donors and investors in Africa. Since the end of Cold War,the French governments have made adjustments on their Africa policies according to different situations. Since Mr.Hollande entered the Elysee Palace,France has been more actively developing its relations with Africa,having reinforced its interventions on major and hot issues in Africa and been more actively developing African markets. Meanwhile,France has strengthened its cooperation with the important countries in and outside Africa and cooperation with international organizations. Evolution of the French Africa policy has reflected the trends that France is remarkably attaching importance to Africa afresh and the French Africa policy is more and more characterized by realism. In the foreseeable future,France will continue to promote its relations with Africa progressively and pragmatically and it is less likely that the French Africa policy will have major adjustments or changes.
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