2013年,中国出台了有关强制隔离戒毒、社区戒毒和社区康复的行政立法,充实了戒毒人员享有的权利内容。戒毒人员权利保障机制也日益完善,着重巩固以人为本的自愿戒毒模式,加强关怀救助的社区戒毒康复,规范综合矫治的强制隔离戒毒,推广科学戒毒的药物维持治疗。当前,中国戒毒工作总体形势依然严峻,戒毒人员权利面临多种挑战,应当加强戒毒人员权利保障的立法工作,完善戒毒人员权利实施与救济机制,进一步提高戒毒人员权利保障的水平。
<<China announced the administrative regulation in 2013,which include the isolated compulsory drug-rehab,the community-based drug rehabilitation and the community-based recovery. It expanded that the drug addicts’ human rights components in the meantime. With the improvement of the drug addicts rights’ assurance system,it is focusing on consolidation of ‘people first’ voluntary drug rehabilitation modalities,strengthening the care and assistance function of the community-based drug rehabilitation recovery,specification for comprehensive treatment the isolated compulsory drug-rehab,and promoting the maintenance treatment with the drug-relief medicines of the scientific drug rehabilitation. At present,the overall situation of Chinese rehab work is still grim,it should be strengthened the rights protection legislation for the drug addicts,which need to improve the detoxification mechanism for the implementation of the rights and remedies,and to make a further progress of the protection for the rights of the drug addicts.
<<Keywords: | Human RightsDrug AddictsIsolated Compulsory Drug-rehabCommunity-based Drug Rehabilitation Recovery |