您好,欢迎来到皮书数据库!
您现在所在的位置:首页
更多>> 课题组动态
更多>> 皮书作者
王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    乌兹别克斯坦的社会发展形势

    摘要

    2013年乌兹别克斯坦整体形势良好。政治领域的改革稳步进行,社会状况总体保持稳定和良好发展态势。政府重视民生领域的改革,强调通过建设公民社会实现民主,对宗教极端势力和恐怖主义保持高度警惕并予以严厉打击。经济领域重视结构调整,努力发展中小企业,增加就业岗位,全年经济形势良好,居民收入继续提高。外交上与大国关系继续保持平稳发展态势。与俄罗斯关系有持续向好趋势,加入了多年来犹豫不定的独联体自由贸易区。与美国、欧盟关系平稳发展。与中亚邻国关系有所调整,特别是与哈萨克斯坦战略伙伴关系的建立体现了乌兹别克斯坦外交理念的变化,但是与塔吉克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦依然因为水资源和边境等问题争端不断。中乌战略伙伴关系继续稳定发展。

    <<
    >>

    Abstract

    The overall situation in Uzbekistan was favorable in 2013. Reforms in the political field were carried out smoothly,and the momentum of social stability and sound development was maintained. The government attached great importance to reforms in the areas of people’s livelihood,emphasizing the realization of democracy through establishing civil society while keeping high vigilance and rigorous strike on religious extremism and terrorism. In economic field,since the government paid attention to structural adjustment,encouraged the growth of medium and small enterprises,and made efforts to add employment,the whole economy went well for the whole year,and the people’s income continued to rise. On the diplomatic front,Uzbekistan maintained favorable relations with big countries,especially further improved its relations with Russia,and joined the CIS Free Trade Zone which it had been hesitant to do for many years. The Uzbek relations with the United States and the European Union developed smoothly. Uzbekistan made some adjustment to its relations with its neighbouring countries,especially with Kazakhstan,and the establishment of strategic partnership with Kazakhstan demonstrated the changes in Uzbekistan’s diplomatic ideas. But its relations with Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan were still troublesome because of the competition for water resources and border issues. The strategic partnership relations between China and Uzbekistan continued to develop smoothly.

    <<
    >>
    作者简介
    杨进:杨进,中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所副研究员。
    <<
    >>
    相关报告