Since the Industrial Revolution，especially in the modern world，standards are the bases，by which the market is supervised，industrial structures are shaped，operation of various fields is regulated，and economic and social development is promoted. And standards are also the rules that enterprises follow to rapidly enhancing their capacity for development，to lead the industry development，to comprehensively amplify brand effect，to occupy vantage point in international competition，and to take maximal global market share. China is a developing country which lacks complete standardization systems，which are being developed slowly. The standardization of silver industry is seriously lagging far behind for a bunch of reasons，such as lack of standardization awareness，weak stimulus from the market，and absence of standards in majority fields，etc. Therefore，it is urgent for the government and the market to jointly build a standard system for silver industry，accelerating the standardization progress of silver industry. This report attempts to build a standard system for China’s silver industry based on the connotation and classification of silver industry，as well as the categories of standard. Furthermore，this standard system provides a basic framework for a national standard system of silver industry which will be built in the future.