本文旨在讨论北京居民价值观特征,通过因素分析得出北京居民价值观呈现以“家本位”为核心的“重社会、轻个人”的“二层—五维”结构特征,二层—五维为“社会至先”价值观(包括家庭本位取向、传统道德取向和国家本位取向三维度)和“个体至先”价值观(包括现代价值取向和个体成就取向两维度),对北京居民价值观影响因素进行分析,并为引导居民树立积极价值观提供对策建议。
<<The study attempts to explore the characters of Beijing residents values. Through factor analysis,Values of Beijing residents is identified to emphasize the importance of a social and ignore the importance of a individual. Its core is family-orientation. It has two levels five dimensions. Two levels are Society primacy values and individual primacy values. Society primacy values cover family-orientation,nation-orientation and the traditional moral-orientation. Individual primacy values cover the modern value-Orientation,the individual achievement-orientation. Then we analyse influence factors of Values of Beijing residents. Finally,we offer suggestions to guide Beijing residents to establish a positive value.
<<Keywords: | ValuesSociety PrimacyIndividual Primacy |