2013年第三届阿拉伯经济和社会发展峰会采纳了“2010~2030年泛阿拉伯地区可再生能源应用发展战略”。此项战略包含了渐进式目标,力争于2030年之前,在阿拉伯国家提高可再生能源用量(相当于约75千兆瓦的已装机发电容量)。为支持此项战略的实施,阿拉伯国家联盟(阿盟)能源部门最近出台了“阿拉伯可再生能源框架”(AREF),为成员国在长期内完成“国家可再生能源行动计划”(NREAP)提供方法指导。国际可再生能源署(IRENA)、阿盟及可再生能源和能源效率区域中心(RCREEE)合作撰写了本报告。报告对阿拉伯国家可再生能源发展情况进行了最新的、全面性的概述,并分析了阿拉伯地区在利用可再生能源方面存在的三类差距。最终,报告提出了一个行动路线图来推动阿拉伯可再生能源战略的实施。
<<The 3rd Arab Economic and Social Development Summit adopted the “Pan-Arab Strategy for the Development of Renewable Energy Applications:2010-2030”. Based on the approved national targets,the strategy includes cumulative targets to increase renewable energy that translates into about 75 gigawatts(GW) of installed power generation capacity in the Arab countries by 2030. In support of the strategy realisation,the Energy Department of the League of Arab States recently introduced the Arab Renewable Energy Framework(AREF) to provide guidance to member states in developing their medium to long-term national renewable energy action plans(NREAP). The International Renewable Energy Agency(IRENA) collaborated with the League of Arab States and the Regional Center for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency(RCREEE) to compose this report. The report provides an updated and comprehensive overview of the renewable energy resource status in the region,and also analyses the main gaps concerning renewable energy deployment in the region. Finally,a set of actions is proposed as a roadmap for individual Arab countries to implement the Pan-Arab Strategy.
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