尽管受到美国金融危机的影响,但从2008年前三季度的就业情况看,中国完全能够完成全年新增就业人员1000万人、登记失业率控制在4。5%的目标任务。虽然2008年中国城镇就业未受明显冲击,但2009年就业工作面临的困难和难度将进一步加大。经过30年的改革实践,市场机制已经在劳动力资源配置中发挥基础性作用,劳动者自主择业、市场调节就业、政府促进就业的就业新机制基本形成。就业渠道和方式日益多元化,就业服务体系不断完善,促进就业的法律体系基本形成。
<<In spite of financial crisis,China has accomplished the annual task of creating new jobs and controlling unemployment rate in 2008,for the national economy grew quickly and the government made great effort on employment. The growth rate of economy will continue to drop in 2009 while the cost of labor will keep on rising,which will cause more difficulty in employment. Through 30-year reform practice,the market has played a fundamental role in labor resources distribution,together with diversity in the forms and ways of employment and perfection of employment service system. A new employment mechanism called “the worker to find a job on his own,the market to regulate employment and the government to promote job creation” has been basically formed.
<<Keywords: | EmploymentSituationEmployment ReformationEmployment ChanelEmployment Service SystemNew Employment Mechanism |