在流动中国的大背景下,北京特大型城市正面临巨大的外来人口压力。北京特大型城市的“天时地利人和”以及“两高一低”的优势特征对外来人口的巨大拉力,远远超过了“高度拥挤”造成的“在职贫困”和“优质公共资源幻影”的推力,导致了历年来人口调控“越控越多”的局面。因此,治理北京特大型城市人口的一劳永逸的政策措施应该是:一是以市场化手段提高生存成本,引导人口疏散;二是积极推进京津冀一体化发展,鼓励周边人口就地发展;三是严格执行低端产业迁移计划,对低端外来人口的进入进行疏解。
<<In the current background of China’s large cities,Beijing is facing the huge population pressure. Beijing large cities the “Good timing,geographical convenience and good human relations” and “feature two high and one low” the foreign population of great tension,far more than the “crowded” caused by the “working poor” and “quality public resources phantom thrust”,leads to over the years,population control “more control and more” situation. Therefore,management of Beijing large urban population once and for all policies and measures should be:First,improve the survival cost to market means squeezing foreign population living space;second,actively promote the development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei integration,encourage the surrounding population in situ development;third,strictly enforce the low-end industrial relocation plan,to low-end foreign population “cut”.
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