近年来,随着互联网的日益普及,网络的影响日益增强。河南省网民的网络意识与行为一方面呈现现代化的发展态势及特征,另一方面也存在着一些亟须引起社会关注的现实问题。如网民网络深度使用意识不足,网络技术的掌握和运用水平较低;网民网络公民意识不强,网络参政的程度和水平等存在不足;网民网络自控意识欠缺,存在一定程度的非理性网络行为;网民网络表现意识错位,网络行为出现性别偏差;网民网络安全与维权意识欠缺,自身权益受到网络侵权行为侵犯等。因此,需要从多维度提出相关对策建议。①微观层面,个人网络意识的培养、个人综合素养的提升;②中观层面,优化网络支持平台,优化社区、单位、家庭等支持平台,优化网络运营商平台;③宏观层面,大力提高经济发展实力,弘扬先进的社会文化,完善相关的政策法规,政府高度重视网络治理。希望在各方的共同努力下,能够促进网民形成健康的网络意识与网络行为,促进网络运用与社会发展的良性互动。
<<In recent years,with the popularity of the Internet,the influence of Internet on people is increasing. On the one hand,network awareness and behavior of Internet users in Henan Province is showing a modern development trend and characteristics,on the other hand,there are also some real problems which need social attention,such as lack of awareness of the depth of Internet users when they use the network,low level of network technology;lack of civic awareness and network politics extent and level;lack of awareness of net-controlled,non-rational network behavior exists to some extent;dislocation network performance conscious users,network behavior appears gender bias;lack of network security and the awareness of rights their rights violated by the network and other violations. To do this,we need to make relevant suggestions from multiple levels:(1)the micro level:cultivate personal network awareness;enhance their overall literacy;(2)the meso level:optimizing network support platform;optimization community,units,and family support platform;optimize network operator platform;(3)the macro level:to improve the strength of economic development;promote advanced social culture;improve relevant policies and regulations;government attaches great importance to network management. Through the cooperation of all social parts,the network users will make better healthy awareness and behaviors,promote positive interaction between network use and social development.
<<Keywords: | HenanNetwork AwarenessNetwork Behavior |