This paper aimed to research literature on the cultural characteristics of traditional chinese medicine classics and the different characteristics of the contemporary chronic disease，referring to the experiences home and abroad，mine the connotation of traditional chinese classic，summarize the clinical experience，investigate the culture of TCM to suppress the excessive growth of chronic disease in the theoretical and practical basis. The study found that the traditional chinese moral values and cultural ideas can effectively intervene the social，psychological factors of chronic disease，so as to achieve the effect of suppressing the excessive growth of the chronic disease of the city. The culture of TCM can promote social harmony and the individual health，suppress the excessive growth of chronic disease.