作为一个高度市场化的外贸导向经济体,香港一贯依赖市场力量配置生产资源,包括引资与外资的利用,政府仅扮演优化营商平台的角色。20世纪90年代初期的香港,以商品贸易为经济成长动力,政府协助优化引资环境的重心聚焦于配合制造与贸易行业外商的需求。此时期的香港官方负责机构(以香港政府工业署与香港贸易发展局为例)的构成与具体作为,或可为许多处于类似发展阶段的内地大都市在当前深化市场经济与开放、有针对性地引资与利用外商投资提供决策参考。
<<While Hong Kong economy is service sector dominated today,its growth had been basically commodity trade-led until early 1990’s. For many Chinese metropolitan cities entering the similar stage of economic development,Hong Kong’s experiences in FDI promotion via betterment of business environment during 1960—90’s is worthwhile to refer. In this connection,this paper investigates organization and operations of Hong Kong Industry Department and Hong Kong trade Development council by them as the cases,to illustrate how public sector playing its role to promote FDI inflows in context of a mature market economy.
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