As the president candidate，Luis Guillermo Solís of the PAC won the 2014 election of Costa Rica from two rounds of voting and took office in May 2014. He advocated the re-establishment of domestic economy，reduction of fiscal deficit and alleviation of social injustice. Although a moderate economic growth of 3.6% was seen in 2014，the serious current account deficit and fiscal deficit have still loomed large. At the same time，the high poverty and rising unemployment rate have become serious social problems. It is urgent for the new government to solve them. Regarding international relations，the new government insists on a diversification strategy.