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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    中国城市防灾减灾管理报告

    摘要

    面对日益严峻的灾害形势,中国城市管理在灾害的预防、处置与应对诸环节,暴露出观念意识滞后、法制不健全、标准过低、政府反应迟缓以及各方协调配合不力等问题。本报告分析了其原因,并提出城市防灾减灾管理应通盘兼顾各类灾害风险类型,从体制、法制、技术标准等方面改进灾害治理水平,并有针对性地加强基础设施的防灾能力,改进灾害预报预警机制;发动社会各方力量,强化宣传教育培训,加强多学科综合研究,最终实现“安全城市”的目标。 <<
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    Abstract

    With the worsening of the situation of urban disasters, urban management in China has revealed many defects in the prevention and management of disasters, including the backwardness of ideas, imperfect legal system, low standards, slow government response, and the lack of coordination between different departments. This report analyzes the causes of the above defects and suggests that the government, in its effort to improve the work of disaster prevention and reduction in cities, should take into account various types of disaster risks, raise the level of disaster control with respect to institutions, legal system, and technical standards, take targeted measures to increase the disaster prevention capability of infrastructures, improve the disaster forecast and early warning mechanism, mobilize all social forces and strengthen the dissemination, education and training work, so as to achieve the goal of "safe cities". <<
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