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王伟光
    男,汉族,1950年2月出生,山东海阳人。1967年11月参加工作,1972年11月加入中国共产党,博士研究生学... 详情>>
李 扬
    1951年9月出生,籍贯安徽,1981年、1984年、1989年分别于安徽大学、复旦大学、中国人民大学获经济学学... 详情>>
李培林
    男,山东济南人。博士,研究员,中国社会科学院副院长,中国社会学会副会长,中国社会科学院社会学研究所副所长。《社会... 详情>>

    2011年就业形势和中小企业发展

    摘要

    2011年中国就业市场基本稳定,前三季度全国累计实现城镇新增就业994万人,完成全年目标的110%,城镇登记失业率仍处于2004年以来同期较低水平。后金融危机时期,国际经济格局发生深刻变化,中国面临经济发展方式的转变和产业结构的调整。2011年上半年是中小企业经营相当困难的时期,货币供应量大幅下降,贷款成本增加对小微企业持续发展和促进产业带动就业造成不利影响。以小额担保贷款支持中小企业,对促进就业、发展地方经济和提高个人收入具有明显作用。 <<
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    Abstract

    In 2011, due to an active policy to create new employment opportunities, China's labor market maintains a stable situation throughout the year. For the first three quarters, a total of 9.94 million urban jobs were created, which already accomplished 110% annual target set at the beginning of the year. The urban registered unemployment rate still remains at historic low level since 2004. During the post-financial crisis period, international economic situation is experiencing a fundamental change. For China, the top priority is to accelerate the transformation of the mode of economic development and promote the upgrading of the industrial structure. In the first half of 2011, small and medium-sized enterprises encountered tremendous difficulties in their daily business operation. On the one hand, the amount of money supply decreased significantly; on the other hand, small businesses are suffering from soaring borrowing cost associated with bank loans. All these factors, in turn, have tremendous impact on economic development and job creation. Therefore, we should promote micro collateral loans to support small and medium-sized enterprises, which often have significant effect on facilitating job creation, boosting local economic development, and improving personal income. <<
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    作者简介
    陈云:人力资源和社会保障部劳动科学研究所博士,助理研究员,主要研究劳动就业问题。 采集 采集 采集 采集
    莫荣:人力资源和社会保障部国际劳动保障研究所所长、研究员、博导,学术委员会主任,中国就业问题专家,主要研究就业、人力资源管理、职业培训、国际劳动保障问题。
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