大众传播媒体通过“媒体影像”“新闻故事”等方式构筑起弥漫于人的日常生活中的伪世界。在信息无所不在的社会中,新闻事件本身展现为景观的庞大堆积,媒体通过报道这样以影像为中介的社会关系,展示着一场狂欢的“奇观表演”。而屈从于媒体“奇观表演”的民众因为个性的消除丧失了个人真实选择的可能性,从而被动地成为“虚假在场”的客观存在,造成了自身心理体验的“角色错位”。本文以南京官员殴打护士事件为例,对媒体在报道过程中呈现的“奇观表演”与公众体验的“角色错位”进行深入的探析。
<<Mass media has built up the pseudo-world which permeates the daily lives of people by “media image”,“news story” and so on. In the society of ubiquitous information,news and events show the huge accumulation of spectacle. Through video-mediated social relations reported by Media,they demonstrate a carnival-like “spectacle show”. However,the people who succumb to the media of “spectacle show” have lost their possibilities of real personal choice because of the elimination of personality,and thus passively become the objective existence of “false presence”,which cause “role of dislocation” in their psychological experiences. To give one example of “Nanjing government officials hit the nurse”,The article will analyze profoundly the “spectacle show” and the public experience of “role of dislocation” by the report of media.
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