From 1949 up to now, The CPC and the nation have made historic progress in theories and practice of human rights. The cause on human rights enters into a new stage with thorough plan, consistent stability and comprehensive boost. Nowadays, the strengthened ideas on human rights of the public in China form a positive power towards social development of China. However, the Chinese public's ideas on human rights are still not to the full and integrity at present. On the whole, there are diversities among the public, the proposals and claims of the public are more focused on economic and social rights than civil and political rights. Although the public have formed general equal ideas in the main, it is still hard to practice principles of equality in daily life. This kind of inclination and difference are caused by micro and macro reasons. On the former, it mainly lies in the diverse personal individualities, on the latter, it points to the dominance of political, economic, social and cultural power. On the basis of observation and study on these aspects, we can find the real significance of human rights from law, political science and philosophy. Furthermore, we can develop to form a more wholesome and upward ideas on human rights, and to promote prosperous boost of enterprise on human rights. <<