在日本仙台举行的第三届联合国世界减灾大会于2015年3月18日落下帷幕。来自世界187个国家和地区的代表通过了《仙台减灾框架(2015~2030)》。这个新减灾框架强调要想真正减轻灾害风险的负面影响,需要长久而持续地关注人们的健康和生计。这是全球第一个与2015年后发展议程相关的重要协议,它也在减灾方面设立七大目标和四大优先行动事项,其中多次强调应对气候变化问题对减灾的重要作用,以及二者之间的协同效应。减灾防灾与应对气候变化关系密切,应对气候变化有利于减灾防灾,减少灾害风险是应对气候变化影响的第一道防线,想要积极适应气候变化,加强气象灾害风险管理必不可少。
<<The Third United Nations World Conference on disaster reduction was cloesd in Sendai,Japan,in March 18. Representatives from 187 countries and regions in the world adopted “Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030”. This new reduction framework emphasized disaster reduction in order to truly mitigate the negative impact of disaster risk,requires long and sustained attention to people’s health and livelihoods. This is the first major agreement with a global post-2015 Development agenda,it also set up seven goals and four major priorities for disaster reduction,which has repeatedly stressed the important role of climate change in dealing with climate change,as well as synergies between these. Disaster reduction and dealing with climate change is closely related to addressing climate change in favor of disaster reduction,and disaster risk reduction is first line of defense about dealing with the effects of climate change.We want actively adapt to climate change,strengthen meteorological disaster risk management is essential.
<<Keywords: | Disaster Prevention and ReductionDealing with Climate ChangeSendai Framework for Disaster Risk ReductionClimate Change Risk |