With the optimized environment of education reform and development, governments at all levels give priority to the development of education, for a new step forward in the promotion of education equity, rural education and balanced development of compulsory education. In 2012, new progress can be seen in the following fields: public expenditure on education accounting for 4% firstly, educational system reforms, local education institution creativity stepping into active period, and higher education reform focused on quality improvement. At the same time, notion barriers and institutional barriers of education reform restricting the development of education reform need to be cracked in the vision of ameliorating people's livelihood and social construction. <<